암호화폐 (비트코인, cryptocurrency, bitcoin)  Solidity 이더리움 Cheatsheet 

 

 Solidity 이더리움 Cheatsheet

Order of Precedence of Operators

The following is the order of precedence for operators, listed in order of evaluation.

Precedence

Description

Operator

1

Postfix increment and decrement

++--

New expression

new <typename>

Array subscripting

<array>[<index>]

Member access

<object>.<member>

Function-like call

<func>(<args...>)

Parentheses

(<statement>)

2

Prefix increment and decrement

++--

Unary minus

-

Unary operations

delete

Logical NOT

!

Bitwise NOT

~

3

Exponentiation

**

4

Multiplication, division and modulo

*/%

5

Addition and subtraction

+-

6

Bitwise shift operators

<<>>

7

Bitwise AND

&

8

Bitwise XOR

^

9

Bitwise OR

|

10

Inequality operators

<><=>=

11

Equality operators

==!=

12

Logical AND

&&

13

Logical OR

||

14

Ternary operator

<conditional> ? <if-true> : <if-false>

Assignment operators

=|=^=&=<<=>>=+=-=*=/=%=

15

Comma operator

,

ABI Encoding and Decoding Functions

  • abi.decode(bytes memory encodedData, (...)) returns (...)ABI-decodes the provided data. The types are given in parentheses as second argument. Example: (uint a, uint[2] memory b, bytes memory c) = abi.decode(data, (uint, uint[2], bytes))

    경축! 아무것도 안하여 에스천사게임즈가 새로운 모습으로 재오픈 하였습니다.
    어린이용이며, 설치가 필요없는 브라우저 게임입니다.
    https://s1004games.com

  • abi.encode(...) returns (bytes memory)ABI-encodes the given arguments

  • abi.encodePacked(...) returns (bytes memory): Performs packed encoding of the given arguments. Note that this encoding can be ambiguous!

  • abi.encodeWithSelector(bytes4 selector, ...) returns (bytes memory)ABI-encodes the given arguments starting from the second and prepends the given four-byte selector

  • abi.encodeCall(function functionPointer, (...)) returns (bytes memory): ABI-encodes a call to functionPointer with the arguments found in the tuple. Performs a full type-check, ensuring the types match the function signature. Result equals abi.encodeWithSelector(functionPointer.selector, (...))

  • abi.encodeWithSignature(string memory signature, ...) returns (bytes memory): Equivalent to abi.encodeWithSelector(bytes4(keccak256(bytes(signature))), ...)

Members of bytes and string

Members of address

  • <address>.balance (uint256): balance of the Address in Wei

  • <address>.code (bytes memory): code at the Address (can be empty)

  • <address>.codehash (bytes32): the codehash of the Address

  • <address>.call(bytes memory) returns (bool, bytes memory): issue low-level CALL with the given payload, returns success condition and return data

  • <address>.delegatecall(bytes memory) returns (bool, bytes memory): issue low-level DELEGATECALL with the given payload, returns success condition and return data

  • <address>.staticcall(bytes memory) returns (bool, bytes memory): issue low-level STATICCALL with the given payload, returns success condition and return data

  • <address payable>.send(uint256 amount) returns (bool): send given amount of Wei to Address, returns false on failure

  • <address payable>.transfer(uint256 amount): send given amount of Wei to Address, throws on failure

Block and Transaction Properties

  • blockhash(uint blockNumber) returns (bytes32): hash of the given block - only works for 256 most recent blocks

  • block.basefee (uint): current block’s base fee (EIP-3198 and EIP-1559)

  • block.blobbasefee (uint): current block’s blob base fee (EIP-7516 and EIP-4844)

  • block.chainid (uint): current chain id

  • block.coinbase (address payable): current block miner’s address

  • block.difficulty (uint): current block difficulty (EVM < Paris). For other EVM versions it behaves as a deprecated alias for block.prevrandao that will be removed in the next breaking release

  • block.gaslimit (uint): current block gaslimit

  • block.number (uint): current block number

  • block.prevrandao (uint): random number provided by the beacon chain (EVM >= Paris) (see EIP-4399 )

  • block.timestamp (uint): current block timestamp in seconds since Unix epoch

  • gasleft() returns (uint256): remaining gas

  • msg.data (bytes): complete calldata

  • msg.sender (address): sender of the message (current call)

  • msg.sig (bytes4): first four bytes of the calldata (i.e. function identifier)

  • msg.value (uint): number of wei sent with the message

  • tx.gasprice (uint): gas price of the transaction

  • tx.origin (address): sender of the transaction (full call chain)

Validations and Assertions

  • assert(bool condition): abort execution and revert state changes if condition is false (use for internal error)

  • require(bool condition): abort execution and revert state changes if condition is false (use for malformed input or error in external component)

  • require(bool condition, string memory message): abort execution and revert state changes if condition is false (use for malformed input or error in external component). Also provide error message.

  • revert(): abort execution and revert state changes

  • revert(string memory message): abort execution and revert state changes providing an explanatory string

Mathematical and Cryptographic Functions

  • keccak256(bytes memory) returns (bytes32): compute the Keccak-256 hash of the input

  • sha256(bytes memory) returns (bytes32): compute the SHA-256 hash of the input

  • ripemd160(bytes memory) returns (bytes20): compute the RIPEMD-160 hash of the input

  • ecrecover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) returns (address): recover address associated with the public key from elliptic curve signature, return zero on error

  • addmod(uint x, uint y, uint k) returns (uint): compute (x + y) % k where the addition is performed with arbitrary precision and does not wrap around at 2**256. Assert that k != 0 starting from version 0.5.0.

  • mulmod(uint x, uint y, uint k) returns (uint): compute (x * y) % k where the multiplication is performed with arbitrary precision and does not wrap around at 2**256. Assert that k != 0 starting from version 0.5.0.

Type Information

  • type(C).name (string): the name of the contract

  • type(C).creationCode (bytes memory): creation bytecode of the given contract, see Type Information.

  • type(C).runtimeCode (bytes memory): runtime bytecode of the given contract, see Type Information.

  • type(I).interfaceId (bytes4): value containing the EIP-165 interface identifier of the given interface, see Type Information.

  • type(T).min (T): the minimum value representable by the integer type T, see Type Information.

  • type(T).max (T): the maximum value representable by the integer type T, see Type Information.

Function Visibility Specifiers

function myFunction() <visibility specifier> returns (bool) {
    return true;
}
  • public: visible externally and internally (creates a getter function for storage/state variables)

  • private: only visible in the current contract

  • external: only visible externally (only for functions) - i.e. can only be message-called (via this.func)

  • internal: only visible internally

Modifiers

  • pure for functions: Disallows modification or access of state.

  • view for functions: Disallows modification of state.

  • payable for functions: Allows them to receive Ether together with a call.

  • constant for state variables: Disallows assignment (except initialisation), does not occupy storage slot.

  • immutable for state variables: Allows assignment at construction time and is constant when deployed. Is stored in code.

  • anonymous for events: Does not store event signature as topic.

  • indexed for event parameters: Stores the parameter as topic.

  • virtual for functions and modifiers: Allows the function’s or modifier’s behavior to be changed in derived contracts.

  • override: States that this function, modifier or public state variable changes the behavior of a function or modifier in a base contract.

[출처] https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/cheatsheet.html

 

 

 

본 웹사이트는 광고를 포함하고 있습니다.
광고 클릭에서 발생하는 수익금은 모두 웹사이트 서버의 유지 및 관리, 그리고 기술 콘텐츠 향상을 위해 쓰여집니다.
번호 제목 글쓴이 날짜 조회 수
공지 오라클 기본 샘플 데이터베이스 졸리운_곰 2014.01.02 86100
공지 [SQL컨셉] 서적 "SQL컨셉"의 샘플 데이타 베이스 SAMPLE DATABASE of ORACLE 가을의 곰을... 2013.02.10 78617
공지 [G_SQL] Sample Database 가을의 곰을... 2012.05.20 95333
15 [표준SQL] 퀴즈로 배우는 SQL : 전기 요금 계산 file 졸리운_곰 2024.08.10 1576
14 [표준SQL] 퀴즈로 배우는 SQL : 파이프 연결하기 file 졸리운_곰 2024.08.10 1320
13 [표준SQL] 퀴즈로 배우는 SQL : 공통점이 가장 많은 친구 찾기 file 졸리운_곰 2024.08.10 2114
12 [표준 SQL] 퀴즈로 배우는 SQL : 일별 누적 접속자 통계 구하기 file 졸리운_곰 2024.08.10 1683
11 [표준 SQL] 퀴즈로 배우는 SQL : 구분자로 나누어 행,열 바꾸기 file 졸리운_곰 2024.08.10 1883
10 [표준 SQL] 퀴즈로 배우는 SQL : 신입사원 부서 배치에 따른 급여 랭킹 시뮬레이션 file 졸리운_곰 2024.08.10 1340
9 [표준 SQL] 퀴즈로 배우는 SQL : 시작일, 종료일 사이의 휴일을 제외한 일수 구하기 file 졸리운_곰 2024.08.10 1478
8 [표준 SQL] 권순용의 DB 이야기 : 함수 기반 인덱스의 개념과 생성 이해 file 졸리운_곰 2024.08.10 1373
7 [표준 SQL] 퀴즈로 배우는 SQL : 계층 쿼리를 이용해 조직도 만들기 file 졸리운_곰 2024.08.10 2066
6 [표준 SQL] SQL을 잘한다는 기준은 무엇일까 file 졸리운_곰 2024.08.10 1340
5 [SQL] CRUD 기본 사용법 file 졸리운_곰 2023.01.23 1393
4 [기본 SQL] SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE file 졸리운_곰 2022.04.26 1209
3 Mysql Join 해부(Left, Right, Outer, Inner Join) file 졸리운_곰 2019.01.30 1578
2 Join의 모든것.(LEFT OUTER, RIGHT OUTER, INNER, FULL OUTER, CROSS) 졸리운_곰 2019.01.30 1518
1 SELECT 문법 file 졸리운_곰 2017.11.22 2313
대표 김성준 주소 : 경기 용인 분당수지 U타워 등록번호 : 142-07-27414
통신판매업 신고 : 제2012-용인수지-0185호 출판업 신고 : 수지구청 제 123호 개인정보보호최고책임자 : 김성준 sjkim70@stechstar.com
대표전화 : 010-4589-2193 [fax] 02-6280-1294 COPYRIGHT(C) stechstar.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED