Requirements
Python
socks module provides a standard socket-like interface for Python for tunneling connections through SOCKS proxies.$ sudo pip install pysocks
Requests is an HTTP library, written in Python, that is wrapper over urllib*, and is very pythonic in use.$ sudo pip install requests
Fedora
$ sudo yum install tor
Ubuntu
$ sudo apt-get install tor
After doing all the required installations. To start the tor and let run in background run following command.$ tor &
By default tor uses port# 9050 if not mentioned otherwise. You can check if the process is listening using command netstat.$ netstat -tupln
look for process listening on port# 9050 
Now for the programming part do following open up the python interpreter and run commands as follows.>>> import socks
>>> import socket
>>> socks.setdefaultproxy(proxy_type=socks.PROXY_TYPE_SOCKS5, addr="127.0.0.1", port=9050)
socks.setdefaultproxy sets a default proxy which all further socksocket objects will use, unless explicitly changed.>>> socket.socket = socks.socksocket
socks.socksocket returns a socket object which is assigned to socket.socket which opens a socket. Now all connections made by the script will be done using this socket.
>>> import requests
>>> print requests.get("http://icanhazip.com").text
176.10.99.203
Try opening that url http://icanhazip.com from your browser as well. This website shows your public IP address. You will see different IP address in browser and in program output. Now you can change above script and write your webscraping or webcrawling program around it and make your python program run anonymously on the internet.
[출처] https://deshmukhsuraj.wordpress.com/2015/03/08/anonymous-web-scraping-using-python-and-tor/
